Household Accidents: Oil Burns, Cuts, and Sprains

Hands are essential for nearly all our daily activities, so any injury can significantly impact our quality of life. Hand injuries at home are more common than we think, with oil burns, deep finger cuts, and wrist sprains being some of the most frequent.
At Clínica Santiago de León, we teach you how to prevent these injuries and apply effective first aid at home.
Take Care of Your Hands: How to Prevent and Respond to Household Accidents

Oil Burns on the Hand: What to Do Immediately
Oil burns in the kitchen often occur while frying food. This type of injury can be very painful and, if not treated properly, may leave lasting damage.
First Aid for Oil Burns in the Kitchen:
In case of a burn, it’s important to remove the hand from the heat source. Then, cover it with sterile gauze. If blisters form, do not pop them (they serve as a protective layer). It is crucial not to apply any kind of home remedy. You should be evaluated by medical personnel to determine the appropriate treatment.
Schedule your consultation at Clínica Santiago de León if the burn covers a large area or causes significant pain.
Deep Finger Cut: When to Go to the Emergency Room
A deep cut on the finger from using knives, scissors, or tools can bleed heavily and may require stitches.
What to Do in Case of a Deep Cut:
Apply firm pressure with a clean gauze pad to stop the bleeding. Do not remove embedded objects or any part of the wound. Keep applying pressure and go to the nearest health center for evaluation.
At Clínica Santiago de León, we have expert hand surgeons available to assist you in emergencies.
Wrist Sprain: Home Care and Treatment
Sprains occur when ligaments — the tissues that connect bones — are stretched or torn. A fall while exercising or a wrong movement while lifting something can cause a wrist sprain, often accompanied by pain, swelling, and/or limited hand movement.
Home Treatment for Wrist Sprain:
- Apply ice wrapped in a cloth for 15–20 minutes, three times a day.
- Elevate the hand to reduce swelling.
- Use an elastic bandage or light splint to immobilize the wrist.
Book an appointment with our trauma specialists for a thorough evaluation.
How to Prevent Hand Injuries at Home
- Wear gloves when handling hot objects.
- Use proper safety measures when using knives.
- Avoid distractions while cooking or using tools.
- Teach children about kitchen safety risks.